Acetyl Chloride

About Acetyl Chloride

• 

  CH3COClcap C cap H sub 3 cap C cap O cap C l

  3
• Molecular weight:

  

  78.50g/mol78.50 space g / m o l

  78.50/
• Boiling point:

  

  5152C51 minus 52 raised to the composed with power cap C

  5152
• Melting point:

  

  -112Cnegative 112 raised to the composed with power cap C

  112
Density:



1.104g/cm31.104 space g / c m cubed

1.104/3 at



25C25 raised to the composed with power cap C

25Odor: Characteristic and pungent

Essential Applications of Acetyl Chloride

Acetyl Chloride is vital in chemical synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyes, and pigments. Its strong reactivity enables efficient acetylation, providing versatility as a key organic intermediate. In laboratories, it is often used in the creation of acetanilide and other complex compounds. Its role as a reagent supports a wide array of industrial and research processes.


Safe Handling and Storage

Due to its corrosive nature, Acetyl Chloride must be handled with appropriate protective equipment in well-ventilated settings. Always store in tightly closed containers, in a cool, dry area away from water, strong bases, and oxidizing agents to maintain product stability. Following these storage guidelines ensures a shelf life of up to 12 months, preserving both safety and product integrity.



FAQ's of Acetyl Chloride:




Q: How should Acetyl Chloride be safely handled and stored?

A: Acetyl Chloride must be handled in a well-ventilated environment while wearing suitable personal protective equipment to prevent skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. Store it tightly sealed in a cool, dry place, away from moisture, water, strong bases, and oxidizing agents to ensure stability and prevent hazardous reactions.



Q: What are the primary industrial uses of Acetyl Chloride?

A: Acetyl Chloride is predominantly employed in acetylation reactions for synthesizing pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyes, and pigments. Its high reactivity enables the introduction of acetyl groups, making it a key intermediate and reagent in diverse organic synthesis processes.



Q: When is it appropriate to use Acetyl Chloride in the laboratory?

A: Acetyl Chloride is suitable for laboratory applications involving acetylation, such as synthesizing acetanilide or modifying organic molecules. Its use requires adherence to strict safety protocols due to its corrosive and irritant nature, as well as procedures for managing its reaction with water.



Q: Where can Acetyl Chloride be sourced?

A: Acetyl Chloride is available through chemical manufacturers, suppliers, and traders, particularly in India. It is generally sold for industrial and laboratory use by companies specializing in organic intermediates and raw materials for specialty chemicals.



Q: What are the important precautions when using Acetyl Chloride?

A: Key precautions include avoiding contact with water, alcohols, strong bases, and oxidizing agents, as these lead to hazardous reactions. Direct exposure to vapors or liquid must be prevented, and only trained personnel should handle the compound within designated chemical safety areas.



Q: How does Acetyl Chloride benefit pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis?

A: Acetyl Chloride's ability to efficiently introduce acetyl groups accelerates the synthesis of active ingredients in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its reactivity ensures high yields and purity, supporting large-scale production and research innovation.